La semaine derni\u00e8re, des milliers de licenciements dans les agences de sant\u00e9 am\u00e9ricaines pourraient avoir un impact important sur la recherche scientifique et le suivi des maladies, ainsi que sur la supervision de nouveaux produits. Ces licenciements, initi\u00e9s par l’administration Trump, ont touch\u00e9 plusieurs agences sous le D\u00e9partement de la Sant\u00e9 et des Services sociaux (HHS). Le nombre exact de personnes concern\u00e9es n’est pas clair, mais certains rapports mentionnent jusqu’\u00e0 5 000 employ\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Aux Centres de Contr\u00f4le et de Pr\u00e9vention des Maladies (CDC), les r\u00e9ductions de personnel pourraient affaiblir le suivi des maladies affectant de nombreux Am\u00e9ricains. Les licenciements aux Instituts Nationaux de la Sant\u00e9 pourraient freiner la recherche fondamentale n\u00e9cessaire au d\u00e9veloppement de nouveaux m\u00e9dicaments. De m\u00eame, une Administration des Aliments et M\u00e9dicaments (FDA) r\u00e9duite pourrait perturber l’industrie pharmaceutique et des dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux, ainsi que compromettre la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire.<\/p>\n
Les licenciements ciblaient principalement les employ\u00e9s en p\u00e9riode d’essai ou r\u00e9cemment promus, ce qui pourrait freiner les efforts d’expansion de la FDA dans des domaines prioritaires comme l’intelligence artificielle et la nutrition. De plus, un d\u00e9cret du pr\u00e9sident Trump limite les futures embauches, autorisant une nouvelle recrue pour quatre d\u00e9parts, ce qui pourrait encore r\u00e9duire la capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9gulation.<\/p>\n
Ces mesures font partie d’une campagne men\u00e9e par le D\u00e9partement de l’Efficacit\u00e9 Gouvernementale d’Elon Musk, visant \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales. Cependant, peu d’informations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 communiqu\u00e9es sur la mani\u00e8re dont ces coupes sont r\u00e9alis\u00e9es ou justifi\u00e9es.<\/p>\n
Des experts critiquent ces licenciements, les qualifiant de mal planifi\u00e9s. Ils soulignent qu’\u00e9liminer les nouveaux employ\u00e9s nuit \u00e0 la continuit\u00e9 d’apprentissage au sein de la FDA, ce qui pourrait affecter ses comp\u00e9tences \u00e0 long terme.<\/p>\n
L’industrie pharmaceutique est rest\u00e9e silencieuse, contrairement \u00e0 Advamed, un groupe de lobbying des dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux, qui a critiqu\u00e9 ces coupes. Selon eux, ces r\u00e9ductions pourraient compromettre la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9tecter et g\u00e9rer les risques associ\u00e9s aux nouveaux m\u00e9dicaments et dispositifs, ce qui pourrait nuire \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 publique.<\/p>\n
Enfin, il n’est pas clair dans quelle mesure les postes financ\u00e9s par des frais d’utilisation de l’industrie ont \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9s. Ces postes sont essentiels pour un examen rapide des m\u00e9dicaments et dispositifs. Les coupes dans ces secteurs ne r\u00e9duisent pas les d\u00e9penses publiques, mais compliquent le travail des employ\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L’administration Trump a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de r\u00e9duire le personnel de la FDA, ce qui pourrait menacer des travaux importants sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux et alimentaires, et limiter la capacit\u00e9 de l’agence \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper son expertise dans de nouveaux domaines.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[684],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nouvelles-pharmaceutiques"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69640,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69603\/revisions\/69640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pharmacie-vezere.com\/promotions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}